CASE REPORT |
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Managing active iupus nephritis during COVID-19 pandemic
Joyita Bharati1, Manish Rathi1, Raja Ramachandran1, Aman Sharma2, Ritambhra Nada3, Harbir S Kohli1
1 Department of Nephrology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India 2 Department of Internal Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India 3 Department of Histopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
Correspondence Address:
Manish Rathi, Department of Nephrology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh India
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None DOI: 10.4103/ijn.IJN_301_20
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India is seeing a rapid rise in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). Immunosuppression is a possible risk factor for severe COVID-19, although their exact interaction is unclear. A total of 13 cases with active lupus nephritis (LN, with or without extra-renal manifestations) were managed with intense immunosuppression between January 2020 and June 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic at our center. There were no other comorbidities in any patient. All patients received hydroxychloroquine as a part of standard of care. Vigorous precautionary measures were taken for preventing infection in all. One patient developed acute respiratory distress syndrome but was tested negative for COVID-19. None of the other 12 patients developed symptoms suggestive of COVID-19. We report safe management of patients with active LN with intense immunosuppression along with vigorous precautions amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. The role of hydroxychloroquine along with timely precautions needs to be further explored as protective measures against COVID-19 among systemic lupus erythematosus patients. |
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